Degree Name

Master of Arts (MA)

Semester of Degree Completion

1974

Thesis Director

Raymond L. Koch

Abstract

The purpose of this thesis is to consider the political career of Lawrence Yates Sherman. Sherman, who served as United States Senator from Illinois, 1913-1921, was a colorful individual in Congress during one of the Republic's more turbulent periods. As a United States Senator, Sherman dealt with many vital issues. However, Senator Sherman is best-known for his "irreconcilable" position on the question of ratification of the Treaty of the League of Nations.

Actually, Sherman's political career was much more extensive than merely opposition to the League of Nations. Sherman was the "favorite-son" candidate of Illinois for the nomination of the Republican Party for President in the 1916 elections. Also, Sherman actively sought a governmental policy of a higher tariff, and stressed military preparedness in nearly all of his speeches prior to United States entry into World War I.

By analyzing Sherman's speeches, his voting patterns, and letters a more accurate picture of the Senator may be gained. Through tracing his career and interpreting it in the light of all available data, this work will add to the understanding of the man, the period, and one phase of Illinois and United States History.

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