"Cleavage and Deoxygenation of Phenolic Ethers" by Derhsing Luu

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Semester of Degree Completion

1982

Thesis Director

David H. Buchanan

Abstract

Dibromotriphenylphosphorane (DTP) in acetonitrile at 50°C was found to cleave ß-naphthylmethyl phenyl ether in preference to ß-naphthyl benzyl ether, 62% and 30% cleavage, respectively. Reaction of ß-naphthyl benzyl ether in dichloromethane at reflux produced 67% cleavage.

The quasiphosphonium complexes obtained by reaction of phenolic compounds with DTP were found to be reduced by several reducing reagents to give the corresponding aromatic hydrocarbons. Reaction of p-cresol with DTP, followed by lithium aluminum hydride reduction gave 38% toluene; sodium naphthalide reduction in THF gave 32% toluene; sodium in liquid ammonia reduction gave 12% toluene; sodium naphthalide reduction in DMF gave 15% toluene. Reaction of ß-naphthol with DTP followed by lithium aluminum hydride reduction in THF gave no naphthalene.

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