"Nonliteral Language Used By Teachers In The Classroom" by Jenna K. Szybowicz

Graduate Program

Communication Disorders and Sciences

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Semester of Degree Completion

2011

Thesis Director

Lynn Calvert

Thesis Committee Member

Rebecca Throneburg

Thesis Committee Member

Tena McNamara

Abstract

The purpose of this research project was to determine ifregular education and special education classroom teachers used a varying amount of idioms in the classroom. Two groups of subjects were involved in the study; 12 regular education classroom teachers (four first grade; four second grade; and four third grade) and 12 primary crosscategorical classroom teachers. The teachers were observed for one to two hours via naturalistic observation methods during math and language arts lessons. The sample was transcribed and analyzed using Systematic Analysis of Language Transcriptions (SALT). The transcriptions were coded for the following criteria: nonliteral idioms[n] (e.g.,just a minute); idioms used literally[l] (e.g., raise your hand); idioms not present in the online dictionary [ nd] ( e.g., my bucket feels full); and number of different idioms used by each teacher. Results indicated that primary cross-categorical teachers used fewer idioms than regular education classroom teachers; however, the difference was not statistically significant.

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