Preview
Creation Date
Spring 2026
Description
The finding show that Brexit has led to a clear shift in the balance of diplomatic power between the UK and the EU. Institutionally, the UK has lost direct influence withing the EU decision making process, while the EU benefits from negotiating as a unified bloc. Economically the EU retains a greater leverage due to its market size and the continued importance of EU trade to the UK, such as the regulatory pressures being the “Brussels Effect.” In foreign policy, the UK has gained flexibility through its “Global Britain” strategy, but this is offset by the loss of collective influence through the EU. Similarly, while the UK has expanded bilateral relationships and global trade agreements, these operate on a smaller scale than the EU’s extensive network. Overall, the evidence suggests a shift from shared influence on asymmetrical interdependence, with the EU being the stronger power.
